Performance of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) under Multipurpose Forest and Fruit Tree Species in Mid Elevation Areas of Conner, Apayao
Agustina G. Pattung *
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Nathaniel Llamelo
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Satur Bangyad
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Ramon Dorado
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Lea Balingit
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Oliver Situt
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
Adjustor Batara
Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao, Philippines.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the growth and yield performance of ginger integrated as cash crop in Guina-ang, Conner, Apayao. Specifically, to determine the performance of ginger in the partially shaded areas in terms of plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves/ tiller, length of leaves, length of rhizomes, width of rhizomes, weight of rhizome and total weight of harvested rhizomes. Two cropping combinations were used in the study. Results of the study showed that the ginger plants cultivated under Forest Trees + Coffee + Banana + Mangosteen + Ginger + Tannia crop combination had significantly higher plant height (68.80 cm), number of tillers (11.90), number of leaves/tiller (15.10), length of leaves 22.80 cm), length of rhizomes (24.20 cm), weight of rhizome (78.53g) and total weight of harvested rhizomes (40.50 kg) compared with ginger cultivated under Forest Trees + Lanzones + Cacao + Black Pepper + Ginger cropping combination. However, no significant difference was recorded in the width of rhizomes between the two cropping combinations. The ginger plants cultivated in of the CAFE Project site can be cultivated under forest and fruit tree species in mid elevation areas of Conner, Apayao.
Keywords: Ginger, growth, yield, cropping, forest ecosystem