Effect of Nitrogen on the Growth and Yield of Local Aman Rice Cultivar

Md. Khalid Hasan Tarek

Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Gazipur, Bangladesh.

Mrityunjoy Biswas

Department of Agro Product Processing Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore, 7408, Bangladesh.

Mohammad Noor Hossain Miah

Department of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, 3100, Bangladesh.

Mozammel Hoque

Department of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, 3100, Bangladesh.

Akhi Paul Chowdhury

Department of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, 3100, Bangladesh.

Md. Rafat Al Foysal

Department of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, 3100, Bangladesh.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

To identify suitable nitrogen management practices for local fine and aromatic rice cultivars an experiment was carried out at Farmer’s field at Jointapur, Sylhet region of Bangladesh during the period from August 2017 to December 2017. The experiment was replicated thrice in randomized complete block design assigning factor A: rice cultivars viz. Beruin (V1), Moinasail (V2),  Nagrasail (V3) and, BRRI dhan49 (Control, check variety) (V4) and factor B: N sources viz. N 100% chemical (F1) , 50% N from FYM + 50% from Urea (F2) , 50% N from Vermicompost+ 50% from Urea (F3) and farmers practice (F4). Nutrients P,K, S and Zn (100%) were supplied from chemical sources of triple super phosphate, muriate of potash, gypsum and zinc sulphate, respectively. Only N was supplied from different organic and inorganic (urea) sources. Fertilizers were applied at the rate of 140-33-38 kg ha-1 of NPK for farmers’ practice, 90-15-60-12-1 kg ha-1 N, P, K, S and Zn for the variety of BRRI dhan49 and 45-9-33-9-1 kg ha-1 N, P, K, S and Zn for 3 local rice varieties. The results indicate that, BRRI dhan49 (V4) gave the highest yield (2.97 t ha-1) among the varieties. Among the local varieties Nagrasail (V3) gave the highest yield (2.24 t ha-1). In case of farmers practice, highest grain yield was obtained F4 (3.50t ha-1) followed by F1 (2.32 t ha-1). Interaction effect also revealed, the highest grain yield (3.23 t ha-1) in (V4× F4). Among the local varieties Nagrasail gave highest grain yield (2.58 t ha-1) along with F4. Farmer’s practice fertilizer management is a promising option, and Nagrasailis the best one for local T. aman cultivars cultivation in Sylhet region of Bangladesh.

Keywords: Rice cultivars, N sources, nutrient management, FYM, vermicompost.


How to Cite

Tarek, Md. Khalid Hasan, Mrityunjoy Biswas, Mohammad Noor Hossain Miah, Mozammel Hoque, Akhi Paul Chowdhury, and Md. Rafat Al Foysal. 2022. “Effect of Nitrogen on the Growth and Yield of Local Aman Rice Cultivar”. Asian Research Journal of Agriculture 15 (2):54-63. https://doi.org/10.9734/arja/2022/v15i230155.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.